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What is metallurgical silicon used for?
Latest company news about What is metallurgical silicon used for?

Metallurgical silicon, also known as metallurgical-grade silicon (MG-Si), is a refined form of silicon (typically around 98–99% pure) produced by reducing quartz with carbon in an electric arc furnace. It is not pure enough for electronic applications, but it serves as a critical raw material in several industries. Here are its main uses:


 1. Aluminum Alloys

  • Primary use (≈60–70% of MG-Si):

  • Improves strength, castability, and corrosion resistance of aluminum.

  • Used in automotive parts, aircraft, and construction materials.


 2. Silicone Production

  • Siloxanes and Silicones:

  • MG-Si is converted into chlorosilanes (e.g., trichlorosilane), which are used to produce silicones—versatile materials used in:

    • Lubricants

    • Sealants

    • Medical implants

    • Cosmetics

    • Cookware


3. Solar and Semiconductor Feedstock (via Upgrading)

  • MG-Si is the starting material for producing polysilicon, which is:

    • Further refined to 99.9999%+ purity.

    • Used in solar photovoltaic cells and semiconductors.


 4. Battery Anodes (Emerging Use)

  • Research and development are exploring MG-Si as a lower-cost source of silicon for Li-ion battery anodes.

  • Silicon anodes can store more lithium than traditional graphite anodes.


5. Steel and Cast Iron Production

  • Acts as a deoxidizer and alloying element.

  • Improves strength and workability of steel and iron products.

Pub Time : 2025-07-30 11:21:14 >> News list
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